Vaccination crucial as meningitis cases increase

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has reported an increase in invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), with 378 confirmed cases in 2024–25. While meningitis and septicaemia are rare, they can be life-changing and sometimes fatal. Children, young people, and especially university students remain most at risk.

Why vaccination matters:
Two key vaccines protect against the main causes of meningococcal meningitis and septicaemia:

• MenB vaccine – offered to babies at 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and one year as part of routine NHS vaccinations.
• MenACWY vaccine – usually given in school Year 9 (ages 13–14). If you missed out, you can still get the MenACWY jab up to your 25th birthday.

Know the signs:
Meningitis can develop quickly. Symptoms include:

• Severe headache
• Stiff neck
• Fever
• Vomiting
• Rash that doesn’t fade when pressed

If you suspect meningitis, seek urgent medical help.

For more information, visit the GOV.UK website.